The Pigment Almanac

A comprehensive guide to natural dye sources, their history, and the beautiful colors they yield.

Natural Dye Sources

Click on any color swatch to learn more about its source, history, and the ingredients needed for dyeing.

Onion skins natural dye source
Cochineal insect dye source
Logwood natural dye source
Madder root dye source
Indigo plant dye source
Marigold flower dye source

Understanding Natural Colors

Natural dyes offer a spectrum of colors that vary based on several factors. The same plant can produce different shades depending on the mordant used, the fiber type, and the dyeing conditions. This variability is part of what makes natural dyeing so fascinating and unique.

Each dye source has its own story, rooted in history and tradition. From the ancient use of madder root in textile production to the vibrant blues of indigo, natural dyes connect us to centuries of craft and culture.

Color Variations

The colors you achieve depend on multiple factors:

  • Mordant Type: Alum, iron, tin, and copper each produce different shades from the same dye source.
  • Fiber Material: Wool, cotton, silk, and linen absorb and display colors differently.
  • Dye Concentration: The amount of dye material used affects the intensity of the color.
  • pH Level: The acidity or alkalinity of your dye bath can shift colors.